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Canadian Business Lacks Adequate Risk Management in Emerging Markets, Ernst & Young Study Reveals
TORONTO - Business investment in emerging markets continues to boom, but many Canadian companies are failing to manage risk effectively according to a global survey by professional services provider Ernst & Young.
"It is surprising to have 60 percent of Canadian companies with no
emerging market risk management strategy in place," explained Carol Willson,
Executive Director, Risk Advisory Services, Ernst & Young. "Canadian companies
investing in emerging markets, such as China, Brazil and India, need to focus
on risk exposure or they will miss business opportunities."
According to the study, only 46 percent of Canadian companies admit their
board of directors are involved in managing risk in emerging market ventures.
That's compared to 53% of global respondents who participated in the survey.
"A clear risk management strategy driven by corporate leadership will
help the business manage risk and allocate resources more effectively and
improve the quality of controls, processes and communications," Willson said.
"Canadian companies must develop and implement overarching risk management
strategies for their entire organization, starting with leadership."
For Risk Management in Emerging Markets, Ernst & Young interviewed more
than 900 senior executives responsible for risk management in either
international headquarters or emerging market operations. The survey shows
developed market companies are more likely to worry about political risks (40
percent), whereas emerging market businesses focus on more immediate risks
such as market and competitive risk (41 percent), and currency (28 percent).
However, this risk concern does not translate into consistent risk
management strategies. Over half (56 percent) of developed market companies
say they have no strategy in place to manage risk in emerging markets.
Surprisingly, North American companies are the least likely to have a strategy
in place to manage risk in emerging markets (only 25 percent have a strategy
compared to 46 percent in Europe and 52 percent in the Far East).
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Fundamental index investing gains momentum in Canada
FTSE Americas President Jerry Moskowitz to visit Toronto to share
insights on this powerful new strategy
TORONTO - In just two years, fundamental index investing has attracted more than $19 billion globally. Jerry Moskowitz, president of FTSE Americas, believes this is not a short-term phenomenon. Rather, it is part of a longer-term trend towards index calculation with the potential to provide higher risk-adjusted returns and lower portfolio volatility.
"Fundamental indexes are changing the investment landscape around the
world," Moskowitz says from his New York office. "A traditional index ranks
companies based on market value, but a fundamental index is built based on
objective measures of a company; it strives to measure the economic footprint
of a business by examining its basic strengths - sales, dividends, cash flow
and book value. That can give fundamental indexes a significant advantage
during market downturns."
On November 14 and 15, 2007, Moskowitz will be in Toronto to discuss with
groups of investors and financial advisors the analysis work that goes into
constructing the fundamentally calculated FTSE RAFI Index Series. Alongside
him will be Stuart McKinnon, president and CEO of Oakville, Ontario-based
Pro-Financial Asset Management, which has an exclusive distribution agreement
with the FTSE Group for the Canadian distribution of mutual funds linked to
the FTSE RAFI Index Series.
"The FTSE RAFI index approach provides significant alpha over the
cap-weighted indexes across the global markets" says McKinnon. "We've analyzed
historical performance in markets as diverse as the United States, Canada,
Hong Kong, Ireland, Norway and Singapore. In virtually every case, FTSE RAFI
indexes beat traditional cap-weighted indexes. We were impressed by the
remarkable consistency of this strategy and wanted to make it easily available
to Canadian investors within a familiar mutual fund structure."
With Moskowitz's visit, Canadians have the chance to learn directly from
a globally recognized leader how fundamental indexing can complement their
overall investment portfolio.
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NASDAQ Introduces the Q-50 Index
New Index Comprised of the Next 50 Securities Eligible for
the NASDAQ-100 Index
NEW YORK - The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. announced the introduction of the NASDAQ Q-50 Index(sm), an innovative tool to track the securities that are next eligible for inclusion in the world-renowned NASDAQ-100 Index(r). NASDAQ began disseminating the NASDAQ Q-50 Index October 10, 2007.
The Index is comprised of 50 non-financial securities ranked by market
capitalization. They reflect companies across major industry groups
including computer hardware and software, telecommunications,
retail/wholesale trade, and biotechnology.
"The NASDAQ Q-50 Index is a new benchmark for some of the world's most
up-and-coming growth companies," said NASDAQ Senior Vice President
Steven Bloom. "The Index arms investors with a portfolio of some of
NASDAQ's fastest growing companies in a diverse range of industries.
The launch of the NASDAQ Q-50 Index represents a significant extension
of NASDAQ's success in bringing attention to its largest and most
liquid innovative growth companies."
Securities in the NASDAQ Q-50 Index are next eligible for inclusion in
the NASDAQ-100 Index, a globally recognized benchmark that is the basis
of more than 500 investment products in 36 countries. The NASDAQ Q-50
Index is a price return index (Nasdaq:NXTQ), which is ordinarily
calculated without regard to cash dividends on index securities. The
Index commenced calculation today with a value of 150.00.
NASDAQ Financial Products (NFP) is engaged in the design, development,
calculation, licensing, and marketing of NASDAQ indexes. NFP
specializes in the development of indexes focusing on NASDAQ's brand
themes of innovation, technology, growth, and globalization. NFP also
provides custom index services and design solutions as a third-party
provider to selected financial organizations. For more information
about NASDAQ's indexes, visit www.nasdaq.com/indexes.
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Ontarians not planning for their financial future
- New investorED.ca survey also shows that some investors may need to
improve relations with their financial advisors -
TORONTO - According to a new study from investorED.ca, a significant portion of Ontarians don't have a road map for their financial future.
The study shows that nearly one half (46%) of Ontario adults have never
had a financial plan to save for retirement. In addition, 58% of parents don't
have a plan to save for their children's education while close to nine out of
ten adults (88%) have never had a financial plan to save for a home.
investorED.ca is a uniquely independent, unbiased resource that's helping
people to make smart and informed decisions about their investments - whether
they invest on their own or they're looking for good, professional advice.
"The survey results are alarming," says Tom Hamza, president of the
not-for-profit Investor Education Fund, developers of the investorEd.ca
website. "Without a financial plan, people run the risk of spending too much
today, while failing to consider their future needs."
The investorED.ca survey also showed that some Ontario investors'
relationships with their financial advisors may need improvement. One quarter
(24%) of individuals who have both investments and a financial advisor
indicate that they don't ask a lot of questions of their advisors, citing
reasons such as a lack of confidence or knowledge. In addition, more than one
in ten (13% or close to half a million investors across the province) admit to
speaking with their advisor or broker about the financial performance of their
portfolios less than once a year or not at all.
"One of the first rules of investing is to never put your money in
something you don't understand," offers Hamza. "When their advisor recommends
a certain strategy, investors need to understand it and how it fits their
goals. They also need to track how their investments are doing, at least on an
annual basis."
The investorED.ca survey also shows that many people who have investments
in Ontario are willing to go it alone without professional financial advice.
While six in ten Ontarians have investments (60%), four in ten of these
investors (330/546 = 39.6%) do not have a financial advisor.
According to Hamza, financial planning doesn't have to be difficult or
expensive. There are a number of online tools available to help investors plan
for their future. investorED.ca helps investors ask the right questions before
making key financial decisions. Some of the most valuable sections of the site
offer information that investors won't learn on commercial sites, such as
their responsibilities as an investor and what they should expect when working
with a financial advisor. Case study examples show the effects of financial
decisions including how much is needed to retire comfortably. Easy to use
worksheets help consumers quickly create retirement plans and budgets.
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NASDAQ Announces September Performance Statistics
NASDAQ Tops All U.S. Exchanges in Matched Market Share of U.S. Equity
Share Volume for Fifth Consecutive Month
Number One in Matched Market Share for U.S. ETF Volume
NEW YORK - The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (Nasdaq:NDAQ) announced its consolidated market performance statistics for the NASDAQ Market Center for the month of September.
NASDAQ's matched market share of all U.S. Equity share volume was 28.7%
in September 2007, more than any other U.S. exchange for the fifth
consecutive month. NASDAQ's matched volume in all U.S. securities was
30.9 billion shares, an increase from 27.2 billion in September 2006.
During September, NASDAQ's handled market share in NASDAQ-listed
securities was 75.9%(1) and matched market share in NASDAQ-listed
securities was 46.8%.
NASDAQ's matched market share in NYSE-listed securities in September
was 16.7%, up from 12.9% in September 2006. NASDAQ's handled market
share in NYSE-listed securities was 53.1% last month(2).
NASDAQ's total reported market share of all U.S. ETF volume in
September was 52.9%(3), with 6.7 billion shares changing hands.
NASDAQ's matched market share of all U.S. ETF volume was 36.5% with a
matched volume of 4.6 billion, more than any other U.S. exchange.
Included in NASDAQ's handled and total reported share in September for
all U.S.-listed, NASDAQ-listed, NYSE-listed, and ETF securities are
average daily volumes of 1.2 billion, 463 million, 582 million, and 110
million shares, respectively, reported to the FINRA/NASDAQ Trade
Reporting Facility(4).
The table below shows NASDAQ's market share in several individual
NYSE-listed securities during September:
Matched Market Total Reported
Share Market Share
Countrywide Financial (CFC) 27.1% 52.2%
Exxon Mobil Corp. (XOM) 23.8% 40.1%
News Corporation (NWS) 25.7% 39.8%
Under Armour, Inc. (UA) 22.6% 40.6%
Pfizer Inc. (PFE) 22.5% 36.5%
For the month, NASDAQ achieved total reported market share of over 30%
in 384 NYSE-listed companies priced over $10 with average daily trading
volume of more than 1 million shares.
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OMERS Capital Partners Completes Acquisition of Golf Town Income Fund
TORONTO - OMERS Capital Partners ("OCP"), the entity responsible for the private equity investments of OMERS Administration Corporation ("OMERS"), announced that it has completed the acquisition of the operating business of Golf Town Income Fund (TSX:GLF.UN) for a cost, including the assumption of debt, of approximately $240 million.
"We are pleased to have completed this acquisition. We look forward to working with the management team to continue the growth and financial success of the business," said Paul Renaud, President & CEO at OCP.
Golf Town, headquartered in Markham, Ontario, is Canada's leading retailer of golf merchandise. Founded in 1998, it now operates 32 stores across Canada employing over 1,200 people.
OCP manages the private equity investment portfolio for OMERS, employing a team of experienced investment professionals. OCP has been investing in private companies for over 20 years and has helped businesses succeed across a wide range of industries. Visit the OCP website at www.omerscapital.com.
OMERS is one of Canada's largest pension plans, with more than $48 billion in assets invested around the globe in publicly-traded investments, real estate, infrastructure and private equity. It provides pension services to approximately 372,000 active and retired members on behalf of over 900 employers across Ontario. Learn more about OMERS at www.omers.com.
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TNT Filings Inc. files first-ever XBRL filing on SEDAR and announces the launch of XBRLit
TORONTO - TNT Filings Inc. (TNT), is pleased to announce that it has completed the first-ever XBRL submission of financial statements under Canada's voluntary filing program via SEDAR.
This groundbreaking filing was completed for the First Quarter financial
statements of Newstrike Resources Ltd. (TSX VENTURE:NR) and can be viewed at
www.sedar.com.
The XBRL data for Newstrike was created using XBRLit, TNT's wholly-owned
XBRL tagging tool.
XBRLit is a Java based web application that allows users to tag financial
documents in Microsoft Word & Excel to XBRL using a Graphical User Interface
similar to the Microsoft Office Environment.
Using XBRLit is easy. Users simply upload their financial documents to
the application, select the taxonomies they wish to use and can begin their
mark up immediately.
The application requires no software purchase or download, and can
operate from any Java enabled web browser. Users can also save their progress
and log back in at a later time to complete the mark up. Users within the same
organization will have access to each other's mark ups and documents, to
facilitate the tagging process.
"The innovative design of the application, coupled with the fact that
it's an easy to use web application that requires no download - has made this
a very attractive tool to XBRL users," said Wasim Thaha, Director of Business
Development at TNT Filings Inc. and Vice-Chair of XBRL Canada.
"XBRL or Interactive Data is changing the course of financial reporting,"
he said. The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the
Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA) have recognized the benefits that can
be reaped from reporting in XBRL. As well, enabling Voluntary Filing Programs,
on their respective reporting systems - EDGAR and SEDAR - is a huge step in
the right direction.
"TNT Filings applauds the decision of both regulators and is proud to
offer XBRLit, free of charge, to all companies wishing to participate in the
SEC's and CSA's Voluntary Filing Programs," said Thaha.
To receive access to XBRLit, please send an email to
xbrl@tntfilings.com - providing your Company Name and the Users you wish to
register.
TNT Filings Inc. is a regulatory filing agent specializing in electronic
corporate reporting via EDGAR, SEDAR and SEDI, as well as complex document
conversion and preparation.
Based in Toronto, Canada, TNT Filings serves a variety of international
clients comprised of: Law Firms, IR Agents, Accounting Firms, Transfer Agents,
Newswires and Public Companies.
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Competition Bureau Clears Teachers-BCE Transaction
OTTAWA - The Competition Bureau announced that it has informed the parties that it is not challenging the acquisition of Bell Canada Enterprises Inc. (BCE) by the bidding group composed of Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan Board, Madison Dearborn Partners, LLC and Providence Equity Partners Inc.
The Bureau's review focussed particularly on Teachers' shareholding in Manitoba Telecom Services Inc. (MTS), a competitor to BCE. The conclusion that the proposed transaction was unlikely to lead to a substantial lessening or prevention of competition was based, in part, on the fact that Teachers' has no right to appoint directors to the Board of MTS.
As mandated by the Act, the Bureau has the authority to review mergers in Canada to determine whether they are likely to result in a substantial lessening or prevention of competition. In all its work, the Bureau strives to promote and safeguard competition, which drives an efficient and productive economy.
The Competition Bureau is an independent law enforcement agency. We contribute to the prosperity of Canadians by protecting and promoting competitive markets and enabling informed consumer choice.
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Fraser Institute confusing fiction with fact
TORONTO - Despite the Fraser Institute's apparent bias against ready-made market solutions for venture capital development, labour-sponsored investment funds (LSIFs) are a critical source of funding for early stage innovative firms in Canada.
According to a recent Fraser Institute study, the governments' investment
in the LSIF program is not beneficial for Canadians, despite the fact that
governments recoup their costs in 13 months and the funds have provided
critical investment capital to thousands of small and medium sized companies.
Unfortunately, the author of the study has based his conclusions on weak and
outdated research and has neglected the most relevant information.
As early stage investors, LSIFS are critical to attracting follow on
investment, especially from foreign sources. Without this vital support, many
Canadian firms would not be able to raise the capital they need to
commercialize their innovative products.
Since 2005, venture capital in Ontario has been on a severe downturn, a
combined result of overall market conditions and the Ontario Government's
decision to initiate a staged withdrawal of the provincial tax credit. Since
then, sales of LSIF shares have been weak and are now at crisis levels.
LSIFs promote investment rather than 'crowd it out'
Despite a reduction in LSIF fundraising, foreign and domestic venture
capital investors have not 'stepped up to the plate' to increase their
investments. As a result, the massive decline in available LSIF capital has
resulted in a dramatic reduction in new investments and will ultimately impact
jobs and capabilities in key industries, such as health care and technology.
"History has proven the Fraser Institute's comments about LSIFs crowding
out other investments are simply untrue," said Lyall. "Despite these
conditions, fundraising by private VC firms is weaker than ever in Canada.
Even without the influence of LSIFs private VC firms are still not investing
here," Lyall said.
"Right now, we're facing a critical shortage of venture capital,
particularly in the early stage, as retail fundraising and new investments
plunge. This means fewer innovative companies are getting the funds they need
to bring their ideas to market and that's a real problem for Canada's future,"
noted Les Lyall, President of CRVCA and Senior Vice President of GrowthWorks
Ltd. "There's virtually no money available for new investments as retail funds
conserve their capital to maintain their existing portfolio."
For more information about the CRVCA, please visit www.crvca.com.
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GrowthWorks* and HSBC Capital are winners of CVCA’s 2007 ‘Deal of the Year’ Awards
TORONTO - Canada’s Venture Capital & Private Equity Association (CVCA) is pleased to announce that GrowthWorks Canadian Fund Ltd is the recipient of the CVCA’s 2007 ‘Deal of the Year Award’ for the venture capital category and HSBC Capital (Canada) Inc. is the recipient of the CVCA's 2007 ‘Deal of the Year Award’ for the private equity category.
Established in 1998, the purpose of the CVCA’s ‘Deal of the Year Award’ competition is to promote, highlight and celebrate the achievements of CVCA members who have had outstanding successes in investing in Canadian Companies. The selection process focuses on firms with the most significant return during the last twelve months ending June 30, 2007.
Venture Capital Category Winner
“It is my pleasure to announce that GrowthWorks Canadian Fund won this years’ venture capital category award for its investment in Galleon Energy Inc.”, said Richard Kinlough, Chairman of CVCA’s Deal of the Year Committee and Managing Director, Group Head, CIT Corporate Finance, Canada, “The investment in December 2002 generated an internal rate of return (IRR) of 134% and a multiple of 7.6 times investment.”
David Levi, President and CEO of GrowthWorks*, accepted the honour at the CVCA’s AGM Dinner in Toronto on Wednesday September 19, 2007. “We are delighted to receive this recognition from the CVCA with respect to our investment in Galleon.” said Mr. Levi, “We are proud to be one of Galleon Energy’s largest and most active investors through multiple rounds”.
Galleon is a technically oriented high growth oil and gas company with focused operations in the Peace River area of Alberta. Galleon commenced operations in October 2003 and has had significant success in acquiring undeveloped acreage, drilling and purchasing production.
GrowthWorks* is a recognized leader in the Canadian venture capital industry, specializing in the management and growth of regionally based venture capital funds. GrowthWorks* has combined assets under management of more than $800 million.
Private Equity Category Winner
"It is my pleasure to announce that HSBC Capital (Canada) Inc. won this year’s private equity category award for its investment in Encore Group," said Richard Kinlough. "HSBC Capital's investment in March 2004, divested in February 2007, generated an internal rate of return of 230.69% and a multiple of 10 times investment."
Neil Johansen, Managing Director of Merchant Banking at HSBC Capital accepted the honour at the CVCA's AGM Dinner in Toronto on Wednesday, September 19, 2007. "We are pleased to accept this award in recognition of our successful investment in Encore Group", said Mr. Johansen. "HSBC Capital, together with key members of the Encore management team, acquired Encore in early 2004, creating a successful partnership that supported the business's significant growth during our ownership period."
The Encore group of metal service centre companies, headquartered in Edmonton, Alberta, specializes in the processing and distribution of alloy and carbon bar and tube, as well as stainless steel sheet, plate and bar and carbon flat rolled products.
HSBC Capital (Canada) Inc. is the merchant banking subsidiary of HSBC Bank Canada and manages over $400 million of capital with a mandate to provide equity capital, as well as mezzanine and bridge debt to the mid-market. These investments and loans typically support leveraged and management buyouts, acquisitions, going private transactions, corporate growth, financial restructurings and project and property financings.
"I'd like to congratulate our two Deal-of-the-Year Award winners tonight, who clearly demonstrate the great success that can be achieved in the Canadian risk capital markets," said Rick Nathan, President of the CVCA and Managing Director of Kensington Capital Partners. |
Federal Reserve Lowers Interest Rates, Freedom Investment Club Looks Ahead to Growth
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA - On top of the shaky economic climate and the oscillating credit markets, the US housing market foreclosure forecasted for 2007 is expected to be more than double the amount in 2006.
The US housing foreclosure epidemic is not isolated just to the USA, but threatens the health of the global economy, as sub-prime mortgages were lumped together in packages and sold as asset backed securities worldwide.
Investors in Canada are directly impacted by the sub-prime mortgage fiasco, as financial institutions own $35 billion in asset backed securities and it is estimated that these assets are only worth 50 cents on the dollar.
So far this year nearly $200 billion in mortgages have been refinanced or reset mostly at higher rates. The dramatic increase in monthly mortgage payments will make it difficult for many borrowers to qualify for financing.
From January to June 2008, another $521 billion in mortgages is coming up for reset - double the amount of mortgages reset last year. It is nearly certain that foreclosures are going to sharply increase in the months ahead, continuing the real estate crisis. In July alone, over 40,000 homes nationwide were foreclosed upon.
Evidence the crisis is spreading into the overall economy was confirmed in the lower earnings reported by Walmart and Home Depot. Due to the housing slump, consumers are spending less money and there is a growing concern that we may be heading into a recession.
"In this time of growing concern and under these volatile market conditions, investors must continue to be alert," cautions Mr. Mike Lathigee, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Freedom Investment Club (FIC). "If the sub-prime mortgage crisis is eased with lower interest rates, then global growth will probably come out as the winner and over time the markets will rebound, avoiding a recession."
Amidst these growing concerns of a catastrophic recession, the Federal Reserve intervened by lowering its discount rate at which it loans money to banks by 1/2 percent. The dramatic move marked the first interest rate drop in six years.
The negative side effect of the Federal Reserve efforts to maintain low interest rates, increase the money supply and maintain a stable GDP growth in the long term will be inflation.
Mr. Lathigee has spent over five years, since the inception of FIC in 2002, analyzing the global economy and forecasting market trends for the benefit of FIC members. After first alluding to the current sub-prime mortgage fiasco three years ago, alerting FIC club members to the pending crisis at Club meetings and FIC's Monthly Economy Call, Mr. Lathigee focused the club's investments in hard assets such as precious metals and commodities.
The news of the Federal Reserves move to lower interest rates comes as good news for Freedom Investment Club and its members. With Freedom Investment Club's move into the commodity market at an early stage, members who took action stand to benefit. Mr. Lathigee expects the upward trend for the commodity Bull Market to continue at least for another 15 years.
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Investment advisor Steven Conville to honour Coach of the Year Sam Mitchell at exclusive gala
TORONTO On Thursday September 20, 2007, Blackmont Capital associate portfolio manager and CP24 guest business correspondent Steven Conville, will give a special toast at An Exclusive Evening with Coach of the Year Sam Mitchell. All proceeds from this charity gala will go to support the SaMarc Dream and Achievement Foundation, a charity founded by NBA 2006/2007 Coach of the Year Sam Mitchell and his longtime friend, Marc Upshaw. The event is taking place at the Rosewater Supper Club.
The SaMarc Dream and Achievement Foundation offers a basketball camp that exposes children to things they have never seen, to do things they have never done and to go places they have never gone, stimulating them to dream.
The organization encourages youth to first secure an education, have a dream and then foster that dream to achieve the best life they possibly can no matter what their environment. At the camp, basketball is used as a metaphor for the game of life, of dreaming, achieving, and giving.
The CP24 guest business correspondent Steven Conville’s work as an associate portfolio manager has carried over into his volunteer work. As a member of the Urban Financial Services Coalition he provides financial education, mentoring, advice and access to under-privileged children. Conville is also in demand as a guest speaker for numerous colleges and universities, as well as corporations where he addresses executive employees.
His breadth of knowledge has even garnered the attention of media. In addition to his BNN appearances, Conville was featured as an expert in a Globe and Mail article entitled How visible minorities can close the gap, which ran in November 2005. In the article, Conville address other visible minority workers, and divulges helpful tips for fitting in with upper management, and ultimately working your way to the top.
Prior to working with Blackmont Capital, Conville was Vice President and Branch Manager with a major Canadian investment firm where he oversaw assets in excess of $750 million. June 2007 will complete his fifteenth year in the financial services industry, of which he has spent the last eight years managing assets for clients. Conville is a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), a Fellow of the Canadian Securities Institute (FCSI), and has his Canadian Investment Manager designation (CIM).
Conville holds an MBA in Finance from Sir Wilfrid Laurier University and a Post Graduate Diploma in Investment Management from Concordia University. Conville also sits on the Investment Advisory Committee for the Office of the Guardian of the Public Trustee for the Minister of the Attorney General of the Province of Ontario.
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Canada's international investment position - Second quarter 2007
Canada's net external liabilities jumped during the second quarter of 2007 in the wake of a surging Canadian dollar.
The Canadian dollar value of both international assets and liabilities was down at the end of June 2007. However, the decline in international assets, which are influenced more by exchange rate movements, was almost four times the decrease in liabilities.
As a result, net external liabilities (the difference between Canada's external assets and foreign liabilities) increased $32.0 billion to $124.4 billion.
The value of international assets fell to $1,193.1 billion, a drop of $44.0 billion from the previous quarter.
The dollar, which gained in value compared with major foreign currencies from March 31 to June 30, removed $76.8 billion from the value of these assets. This more than offset gains resulting from financial transactions, especially from investment in foreign bonds and stocks.
At the same time, the nation's international liabilities declined $12.0 billion to $1,317.6 billion. The impact of the strengthening Canadian dollar was partly offset by increased activity in international acquisitions of Canadian firms.
Currency valuation
The value of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are converted to Canadian dollars at the end of each period for which a balance sheet is calculated. Most of Canada's foreign assets are denominated in foreign currencies while less than half of our international liabilities are in foreign currencies.
When the Canadian dollar is appreciating in value, the restatement of the value of these assets and liabilities in Canadian dollars lowers the recorded value. The opposite is true when the dollar is depreciating.
Net external liabilities at the end of June represented 8.1% of Canada's gross domestic product, up from 6.2% the previous quarter, which was a record low.
The Canadian dollar made appreciable gains against major foreign currencies in the second quarter. It gained 8.4% against the US dollar, 6.2% against the pound sterling, 7.0% against the Euro and 13.2% against the Japanese yen.
Assets: Substantial decline in the value of direct investment abroad
The stronger Canadian dollar in the second quarter had a large impact on the value of Canadian direct investment abroad, which fell by $28.0 billion to $508.2 billion at the end of June.
The injection of capital into existing affiliates was completely offset by the currency movements. The stronger dollar removed $37.2 billion from the value of Canadian direct investment abroad.
Canadian direct investment in the United States fell by $13.8 billion to $220.7 billion while Canadian direct investment in all other countries decreased by $14.2 billion to $287.5 billion.
Despite the negative impact of the stronger Canadian dollar, Canadian holdings of foreign bonds increased by $6.8 billion to $151.1 billion as Canadians made large purchases during the quarter, especially of maple bonds.
Holdings of foreign stocks decreased to $205.1 billion, down $13.5 billion from the end of March. At the same time, Canadian holdings of foreign money market paper decreased slightly to $19.8 billion.
Liabilities: Increase in foreign direct investment in Canada
Foreign investors added $10.0 billion to their direct investment position in Canada. Foreign direct investment in Canada reached $473.2 billion at the end of June.
Foreign direct investors were active in acquisitions of Canadian firms and this contributed to the increase.
Canada's net asset position on direct investmentthe difference between Canadian direct investment abroad and foreign direct investment in Canadadecreased to $35.0 billion at the end of June, the lowest level since the third quarter of 2003.
Transactions in Canadian bonds reduced foreign holdings by $4.9 billion in the second quarter.
Combined with the currency effect (more than one-half of the outstanding Canadian bonds held by foreign investors are issued in foreign currencies), the total holdings of Canadian bonds fell by $25.0 billion to $385.1 billion.
Foreign holdings of Canadian stocks decreased slightly to $111.1 billion at the end of the quarter while foreign holdings of Canadian money market paper were up by less than $1 billion to $24.1 billion.

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XBRL International to Hold 16(th) Global Conference in Vancouver on December 3-6, 2007
Global Conference to Discuss Convergence of Business Information, Accounting and Technology to Create Global Standard to Better Communicate Information Used by Investors, Management, Analysts and Regulators Worldwide
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA - The Internet has changed the way we live. Now companies and organizations are harnessing the power of the Internet to transform the way we access and understand financial data. With millions of investors worldwide depending on their investments to provide for their retirement and a strong future for their children, the importance of making appropriate investment choices has never been more important. XBRL or interactive data makes it easier for individual investors, analysts, media, companies, regulators and stock exchanges to access and analyze the information they are considering for investment.
The 16th International XBRL Conference in Vancouver is the forum where:
- Investors and lenders network with their peers to discuss and develop new ideas on how to increase transparency by leveraging interactive data.
- Regulators come together to share how they are improving efficiency & accuracy by using interactive data within their jurisdictions.
- Management can hear about their peers' successes and learn how they, too,can leverage interactive data in their own organization.
- Accounting professionals learn how to improve client relations by integrating XBRL into their organizations and those of their clients.
- Technology providers showcase their latest interactive data solutions.
At the 16(th) XBRL International Conference in Vancouver leading regulators, financial service companies, software vendors, auditors and financial analysts will be meeting to discuss global adoption & implementation of XBRL for business reporting. Tools and resources will be featured to participants to better manage mandates and improve investor transparency of financial information.
Keynote speakers at the conference include:
- US Securities and Exchange Commission - Chairman - Christopher Cox
- US Financial Accounting Standards Board - Chairman - Robert H. Herz
- Wikinomics - Author - Don Tapscott
- Sun Microsystems - Director of Web Technologies - Tim Bray
- United Technologies Corporation - Director of Financial Reporting - John Stantial
- Gartner Research - Research Director, Investment Services - Mary Knox
- Kroll, Inc. - Managing Director, Forensic Accounting & Litigation Consulting - Christian Tregillis
Attendees include:
- CFOs & Controllers to educate their Investor Relations & Corporate Communications teams on leveraging interactive data as a means to enhance communications with analysts, investors and regulators.
- Investors & Analysts to learn more about interactive data tools and how they can benefit from them.
- Government agencies to learn how they will save time and money by utilizing interactive data for internal and external reporting.
- Software vendors that are considering providing tools or want to learn more about the opportunities with XBRL.
Topics of discussion include:
- How interactive data improves the overall quality, timeliness and accessibility of business information.
- Why interactive data improves the flow of business information between the publishers of data (e.g., management of public and private companies, government agencies) and those who rely on and consume this data (e.g., analysts, investors, lenders, other government agencies and/or regulators).
- What sophisticated, user friendly, interactive data tools exist today and are currently being built by technology vendors to help management, investors, analysts and regulators to more accurately analyze business information.
When: Monday, December 3, to Wednesday, December 6, 2007
Where: Sheraton Vancouver Wall Centre
1088 Burrard Street
Vancouver, BC V6Z2R9
(604) 331-1000
For XBRL International Conference Information and Registration & Hotel Registration please go to: http://conference.xbrl.org/
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MEDA urges “Trust in a World of Change”
Toronto, ON convention theme a challenge to invest in risky places
Waterloo Be one of about 500 people marking their calendars for the annual Business as a Calling convention of MEDA Mennonite Economic Development Associates set for Nov.1-4. MEDA is calling convention attendees to trust in a world of uncertainty and to act on that trust by investing in the poor around the world.
The Toronto location will be a short drive for the 380 MEDA Waterloo chapter members and others from the large Mennonite communities in the Waterloo area. But it will also attract some of the 2,500 members, plus donors and other interested parties from across North America.
The delegates are coming to hear a slate of high-profile plenary speakers, including:
Eric Pillmore, who was hired by Tyco to restore integrity and values to the company after one of the largest corporate fraud scandals in the history of American commerce;
Rotman School of Management Dean Roger Martin, who will address the essential role of trust in building an organization’s sense of community;
Graham Snyder, father of NHL player Dan Snyder, who has found grace through forgiveness in the face of the heartbreaking loss of his son in a car crash;
And Debbie Sauder David, a member of the third generation of leadership of the Sauder Furniture legacy, speaking on Preserving Values and Trust through the Generations;
Business as a Calling also offers more than 30 seminars on a wide variety of topics, from economic trends in North America, and a project to integrate Afghan women into horticultural markets, to how to incorporate faith and finance.
To register, go to www.businessasacalling.org or call (717) 560-6546.
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PRIVATE EQUITY BUYOUTS CONTINUE TO SET NEW RECORDS IN Q2 2007
Canadian Market Activity Already Exceeds Full Year 2006
TORONTO: Investment by private equity buyout firms into Canadian companies continued its record setting pace during the second quarter of 2007, according to the industry’s quarterly statistical report released today by the CVCA and research partner Thomson Financial.
A total of 52 transactions were announced during the quarter with a total value of approximately $55.6 billion, led by the record breaking $47.2 billion Bell Canada buyout. This is up dramatically from the 44 transactions recorded during the first quarter with a total value of $5.4 billion.
“It is important to note that we achieved record growth in our buyout markets even without the massive Bell Canada transaction,” commented Rick Nathan, CVCA President and Managing Director of Kensington Capital Partners Limited, “A total of $8.4 billion in other buyouts were announced during the quarter, which would have been a record quarterly performance on its own.”
During the first half of 2007, a total of 96 Canadian buyout transactions were announced having a total value of $61.0 billion, including $13.8 billion outside of the Bell Canada transaction. This total already exceeds the full year totals for 2006 when 101 buyouts were recorded with a total value of $11.6 billion.
The growth in the Canadian market reflects similar growth in the U.S. and European markets. During the past several quarters, activity in Canada has trailed other markets because of a relative lack of mega-deals, which is no longer the case. The Bell Canada transaction represents a spike in Canadian market activity that puts Canada ahead of other international markets during the second quarter, based on the relative size of our economy. During the second quarter of 2007, a total of $242 billion was invested in U.S. based buyout transactions, with $155 billion invested in buyouts in the rest of the world.
Fundraising by Canadian buyout funds has declined from its peak level in 2006, with a total of $1.4 billion raised through the first half of 2007, compared to $7.9 billion raised during the full year of 2006. The majority of large Canadian buyout firms raised new capital during 2006, and would ordinarily expect to invest those funds for two to three years before returning to market to refresh their funding. Accordingly, the decline in fundraising during the current year represents part of the normal market cycle.
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OMEGA ATS, Canada's Newest Alternative Trading System, Announces Launch Date
TORONTO - Perimeter Financial Corp., MarLar Group and Swift Trade Inc. are pleased to announce the launch of an alternative trading system, OMEGA ATS, in the fourth quarter of 2007. OMEGA ATS will serve the members of the Investment Dealers Association of Canada, providing the Canadian marketplace with a fast, anonymous, strict price/time priority trading platform.
Participants in OMEGA ATS will have access to live executable prices at, or better than, the CBBO (Canadian best bid and offer) for TSX-listed securities. Additionally, OMEGA ATS will offer competitive commission rates and leading-edge technology.
OMEGA ATS is delivered through the contributions of its three partners, all of whom bring a significant depth of experience in trading systems, liquidity provision, creating and managing marketplaces and a passion for best execution. They have combined their unique strengths to deliver Canada's most robust and competitive ATS.
To ensure its success, OMEGA ATS has secured commitments from a consortium of recognized global liquidity partners to provide continuous liquidity with the tightest spreads. The OMEGA ATS team is confident that the combination of its unique structure and market-leading partners will mark the start of an evolution of marketplace liquidity in Canada.
For organizations wishing to connect to OMEGA ATS, the connectivity specifications document can be found at www.omegaats.com. Details on the industry-wide test date will be available shortly.
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Canadian listings on AIM continue steady pace with technology companies leading the way
TORONTO - The number of Canadian Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange (LSE), continued their steady pace in the second quarter of 2007, according to the Canadian AIM IPO survey released from PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). There were three new listings in the second quarter compared to two in the first quarter and on par with three in the same quarter last year.
"The continued listing activity of Canadian companies is indicative of
their solid interest in the AIM market as a good source for capital especially
in the technology sector," says Ari Sahakian, a Director with PwC's
Transaction Advisory Group.
Overall, AIM IPO activity declined in the second quarter of 2007 (65)
compared to the second quarter of 2006 (89), according to the PwC IPO Watch
Europe Survey, Q2 2007. TSX activity also slowed in the second quarter of 2007
with only eight IPOs versus 18 in the same quarter of last year.
Interestingly, the TSX Venture showed an increase with 10 IPOs in Q2 2007 up
from five in the same quarter last year which suggests that the source and
size of placements is changing to markets like AIM and the Venture exchange.
Of the three new AIM listings in Canada during Q2 2007, two were in the
Technology sector - Versatile Systems Inc. and Dragonwave Inc. The total
amount raised by these two Canadian companies was (pnds stlg)15.4 million, a
decrease over the prior quarter of (pnds stlg)70.0 million. The third listing
(Stratic Energy Corp.) was an introduction only and did not raise new capital.
"We may be seeing a trend here with more and more technology companies
choosing to list on AIM," says Ben Kaak, PwC Partner, and National Technology
Practice Leader. "Not only is the AIM seen as an increasingly important
financing market for Canadian technology and media companies but a listing
also helps to raise the profile of Canadian companies in their European
markets."
The total number of Canadian AIM listed companies slipped to 41 at the
end of June 2007, as six companies (all in the energy and mining sectors)
de-listed from the AIM exchange during the quarter, as they either moved to
the LSE Main Market or were acquired. Sahakian notes, "These de-listings from
AIM show that Canadian companies are growing or attracting the attention of
bigger players in their industry as takeover targets."
The total market capitalization of Canadian AIM listed companies at
June 30, 2007 was (pnds stlg)5.4 billion, a decrease of 50% from (pnds
stlg)10.8 billion at March 31, 2007, primarily as a result of the de-listing
of large mining and energy companies during Q2 2007 including, Oilexco
Incorporated, First Quantum Minerals Limited and Yamana Gold Inc., who all
started trading on the LSE Main Market in the quarter and had a combined
market capitalization of (pnds stlg)5.1 billion at March 31, 2007.
"We're seeing some interesting trends with the change in profile of
Canadian AIM listed companies," says Sahakian. "With the addition of Versatile
Systems Inc. and Dragonwave Inc., Technology & Media companies now total nine
and represent 22% of the total Canadian AIM listed companies at June 30, 2007,
second only to Mining at 41%, in terms of number of listings."
The overall performance of the 41 Canadian AIM listed companies at
June 30, 2007, increased 24.8% during Q2 2007, with five out of the six
industry groups advancing. The top performing industry group was Mining at
34.4%, while the Financial Services sector declined 1.1%. The Technology &
Media sector advanced 24.6% during the quarter and 36.0% year to date.
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Escape from... Canada
VANCOUVER - Cautioning that history has taught cruel lessons to those who believe the good times will last forever, a growing number of fund managers are warning investors to move their money outside Canadian borders.
The five-year bull run in the Canadian market, which in the past half-decade has doubled global growth averages, has made domestic stocks pricier compared with their foreign equivalents, they say, and Canada's 75% weighting in energy, materials and financials makes it a far more volatile place to leave investments.
In fact, a Horizons BetaPro Funds quarterly survey found that the Canadian bears are waking from hibernation. Among fund managers surveyed in the first quarter, 33% said they were bearish on Canadian equities for the following three months. That number jumped to 50% in the second quarter.
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"Did they turn more bearish on the TSX? Absolutely, they did," said Horizons BetaPro president Howard Atkinson. "So you could surmise they're saying, 'Let's move some of the money elsewhere.' Doubtfully the U.S., because they're equally as bearish there. So perhaps overseas."
Safer harbour can be found in global food, machinery, shipping and cellphone component manufacturers, said Fidelity Investments fund manager H. B. King. Emerging markets also look like a better bet: Growth in developed markets is expected to slow from 3% in 2006 to 2.5% in 2008, a 17% drop, while emerging markets are expected to see a much slower fall-off, with growth easing from 7% down to 6.5%.
"So the story here is that although emerging markets only represent 20% of global GDP growth, they're growing at basically three times as fast as the rest of the world," Mr. King said.
Add to that an average forward price-to-earnings ratio in emerging markets at under 14 - well below Canada's 16 - and a loonie hovering around 30-year highs, which adds some significant muscle to Canadians' foreign buying power, and the rest of the world starts to look a lot more attractive. Even other developed markets present good opportunities.
"The Canadian market is more cyclical, and we're looking at what might be a cyclical peak in earnings. The cycle is pretty long in the tooth," said Mark Schmeer, senior vice-president of North American equities for MFC Global Investment Management.
Indications are that oil prices could flatten out or even decline over the balance of this year, and narrowing spreads in metal prices and interest rates indicates "there's vulnerability" in those areas, too, he said.
"I think that's a pretty good reason to look at both the U.S. or Europe as an attractive alternative."
In fact, some are suggesting that Canadians, no longer hamstrung by the 30% restriction on foreign investment of registered savings, should fully shuffle 70% of their portfolio overseas.
"What you're doing is you're selling something not because you don't like it. You're selling something because fundamentally it's gotten expensive," said Don Reed, president and CEO of Franklin Templeton Investments Corp., who suggested that Canadians ensure no more than 30% of their equities are domestic.
It seems Canadians have already begun taking the advice. The Investment Funds Institute of Canada tracks the mutual fund-buying behaviour of both retail and institutional investors. Its numbers show that between 2003 and 2005, Canadians engaged in a net sell-off of foreign funds. By 2006, fund purchases split almost evenly between domestic and foreign. So far this year, 80% of fund purchases have been foreign.
The Institute does
not track straight equity -- stock -- purchases, and Horizon's Mr. Atkinson suggested that, with world markets increasingly operating in lockstep, the best way to shield against a market downturn is not geographic diversification.
"In the short term, history suggests that markets tend to go down -- especially in panic selling -- in tandem," he said. "So you don't get that diversification benefit."
Instead, he said, "I think you want to look at other asset classes besides equities if you're looking for protection -- obviously bonds, cash, some sort of market-neutral strategy."
Mr. Reed agreed, counselling the age-old 60-40 mix of equities and bonds. But, he said, "usually over the long-term there's more risk in being out of the market than in the market, so it's a question of diversifying."
His firm has found the best deals lie in foreign consumer discretionary and telecom stocks such as China Mobile Ltd., China Telecom Corp. Ltd., Spain's Telefonica SA and Norway's Telenor ASA.
Mr. King's top picks among the sectors he is currently favouring include, in food, China's largest vegetable grower, Chaoda Modern Agriculture HL, Australia's Goodman Fielder Ltd. and Nestle SA, which pulls in nearly 40% of its earnings from emerging markets. In machinery, he likes Komatsu Ltd. and Kubota Corp. while in shipping he prefers Mitsui O.S.K. Lines Ltd.
And with cellphone use growing at triple the pace of personal computers, he sees good value in the manufacturers of some key components, including Asia Optical Co. Inc., a Taiwanese maker of digital mobile phone still cameras and Merry Electronics Co. Ltd., which specializes in Bluetooth wireless earsets.
All of those represent a significant shielding from the potentially volatile Canadian market, he said.
"When I think of Canada, it's like thinking about putting all my money into BHP and Rio Tinto and Anglo and I don't think that would be prudent as an investor," he said. "Even if you find someone who is bullish on Canada and says, 'Why would you get out when it's been so good to you?' it's all about where do you find the next wave?"
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US Investor Confidence Index Falls to 87.0 from 97.7 in July
BOSTON - State Street Global Markets, the investment research and trading arm of State Street Corporation (NYSE:STT), today released the results of the State Street Investor Confidence Index(R) for July 2007.
Global Investor Confidence fell by 10 points to a level of 87.0. Leading
the decline were North American institutional investors, whose confidence fell
sharply from 107.0 to 95.8. The decrease was mirrored in Europe, where
confidence declined from 98.1 to 90.4. Asian investors, however, maintained
their risk appetite at recent levels, and as a result the Index for that
region showed only a modest decline from 84.0 to 83.5.
Developed through State Street Global Markets' research partnership,
State Street Associates, by Harvard University professor Ken Froot and State
Street Associates Director Paul O'Connell, the State Street Investor
Confidence Index(R) measures investor confidence on a quantitative basis by
analyzing the actual buying and selling patterns of institutional investors.
The index is based on financial theory that assigns precise meaning to changes
in investor risk appetite, or the willingness of investors to allocate their
portfolios to equities. The more of their portfolio that institutional
investors are willing to devote to equities, the greater their risk appetite
or confidence.
"After the relatively strong readings we have recorded in recent months,
it is perhaps not surprising to see something of a reversal this month,"
commented Froot. "Even as the macroeconomic growth picture has crystallized,
the conflicting signals being sent by individual earnings announcements,
coupled with the likelihood of tighter monetary conditions than previously
expected, have resulted in a more cautious pattern of investor behavior this
month."
"Confidence among Asian investors has run somewhat below that exhibited
among their European and North American counterparts for much of 2007," added
O'Connell. "As a result, Asian investors have displayed less susceptibility to
the turmoil in the sub-prime and credit markets."
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Scott's REIT completes acquisition in Smith Falls, Ontario Announces July distribution
TORONTO - Scott's Real Estate Investment Trust ("Scott's REIT"), Canada's leading owner of small-box retail properties, announced that it has completed the acquisition of an income-producing property in Smith Falls, Ontario. The company announced that it had signed a letter of intent to acquire the property on May 8, 2007.
The new 8,400 sq. ft. free-standing, single-tenant retail centre is
under
a seven year lease to Pharma Plus. The aggregate purchase price is
approximately $1.5 million.
"This is the ninth property we have acquired since going public in
October 2005," said John Bitove, Chairman and CEO of Scott's REIT. "This
is
another quality acquisition that adds to our asset base and moves us
closer to
achieving our objective of doubling our asset portfolio in only three
years."
This acquisition, which was funded in part by a first mortgage and
the
REIT's acquisition line, is immediately accretive to unitholders.
Monthly distribution
Scott's REIT also announced a cash distribution for the month of
July 2007 of $0.0708 per unit payable on August 15, 2007 to unitholders
of
record on July 31, 2007.
Scott's REIT also announced today a monthly cash distribution of
$0.0708 per unit to unitholders of record of Class B Limited Partnership
Units
in Scott's Real Estate LP on July 31, 2007. This distribution marks the
21st consecutive cash distribution declared since Scott's REIT began
operations on October 6, 2005.
Scott's REIT's policy is to pay cash distributions on or about the
15th
of each month to unitholders of record on the last business day of the
preceding month. Unitholders who are non-residents of Canada will be
required
to pay all withholding taxes payable on any distributions by Scott's
REIT.
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Canadian IPO market remains stalled, PwC survey shows
TORONTO New public offerings on Canada’s equity markets remained stalled in the first half of 2007 with the value of new issues off 400% from the same period of 2006, the PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) six-month survey of initial public offerings reveals.
Just $855 million in new equity reached markets in the first half of 2007, down from the $4.0 billion in the same period of 2006, when income trusts represented more than half of the buoyant market for new issues. There were 37 IPOs on the TSX and TSX Venture exchanges during the period January-June, 2007, down a third from the 57 new equity offerings in the same period of 2006.
The TSX accounted for just 13 of the new issues so far this year versus 36 in the first half of 2006.
The largest IPO in 2007 was the $148 million placement in the second quarter by Northstar Healthcare Inc. This is a far cry from the $700 million generated by the Teranet Income Fund IPO during the first half of 2006 when there were 13 new issues with a value greater than $100 million.
“The first half year results are in line with our expectations at the end of 2006,” said Ross Sinclair, national leader for PwC’s IPO and income trust services. “With the momentum of income trusts gone, the IPO market lacks the direction and enthusiasm of the last two years and is now in a very unusual state of running counter to the overall Canadian equity market. Any recovery is going to take some time; we probably won’t see it in 2007.”
The market for new equity issues tumbled in the last quarter of 2006 following the announcement by the federal government of a new policy on the taxation of income trusts. There were 116 new issues with a value of $5.8 billion in all of 2006.
Sinclair pointed to two items in the meagre results of 2007 that bear watching in the future.
“While the numbers aren’t large, the activity on the TSX Venture exchange suggests that the source and size of these placements is changing,” Sinclair noted. The average size of new issue on the TSX Venture jumped to $8 million so far in 2007, up significantly from the average of $4.5 million in all of 2006 and $4 million in 2005. There were 24 new issues for a total value of $190 million on the junior exchange during the first half of 2007.
“While the Venture exchange is traditionally the birthplace of junior resource stocks, we are starting to see other companies launch on this exchange. The increase in size of the average IPO suggests these aren’t penny stocks. It’s too early to call it a trend, but we may look back on this as the start of the rebuilding of the market from the bottom up,” Sinclair noted.
The $148 million placement by Northstar Healthcare Inc. is also noteworthy because it is an issue by a U.S.-based company utilizing a structure not common to IPOs, said Sinclair. The issue utilizes a cross-border tax structure which helped facilitate the offering of this high dividend yield security. “This offering is an interesting and unique development which is not necessarily the start of a trend, but it is testament to the desire in Canada for a higher yielding equity product the market that used to belong to income trusts,” Sinclair observed.
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Actuaries Release 10-Point Prescription For Canada's Ailing Pension System
TORONTO - Canada's actuaries are calling for bold public policy measures and strong leadership by plan sponsors and members to reverse the steady decline in defined benefit pension plans and to protect the financial security of millions of Canadians when they retire.
Noting a wide range of factors contributing to the erosion of defined
benefit pension plans, the Canadian Institute of Actuaries has released a
10-point action plan designed to put Canada's ailing pension system back on
track and restore defined benefit pension plans as an attractive retirement
savings vehicle for working Canadians and their employers.
"Healthy defined benefit pension plans are too important to Canadians, to
our economy and our future to let them slowly die as a result of
misperceptions and false economies," said the Institute's president,
Normand Gendron. "Our plan sets out how the system can pull defined benefit
pension plans back from the brink and create a healthy pension environment
that protects the adequacy and security of Canadians' retirement income.
"Employees, employers, retirees, unions, professional advisors and
governments all must work together to restore the health of defined benefit
pension plans. It's in the best interests of Canada's pension system and the
financial security of Canadians," Gendron added.
Earlier today, Gendron announced the Institute's 10-point Pension
Prescription during a speech to the Economic Club of Toronto. The document
notes that Canada's patchwork of regulations, legal decisions, tax rules,
changes to accounting standards and other factors have all contributed to the
erosion of defined benefit pension plans.
To address these issues, the Institute's Pension Prescription calls for
the following measures:
<<
1. Pass legislation to allow employers to set up 100 percent employer-
funded Pension Security Trusts that would be separate from, but
complementary to, regular defined benefit pension plan funds.
2. Pass legislation to allow the use of irrevocable letters of credit to
secure solvency deficiencies.
3. Pass legislation to improve the transparency of plan funding and
governance by requiring plan sponsors to establish a written funding
policy for defined benefit plans.
4. Expand annual disclosure required by plan sponsors to include funding
policies, investment policies, the plan's current funded status and
the date of the next plan valuation.
5. Pass legislation to require each defined benefit plan to build up a
Target Solvency Margin.
6. Establish a task force, with representation from the profession and
pension regulators, to develop guidance on appropriate levels of
solvency margins.
7. Change the tax rules to allow plan sponsors to develop larger
surpluses.
8. Pass legislation to protect underfunded pension benefits by according
them treatment similar to that of unpaid pension plan contributions
in bankruptcy and restructuring proceedings.
9. Bring responsibility for pension matters within the authority of
provincial finance ministers.
10. Examine alternate ways of handling underfunded plan wind-ups for
insolvent employers, such as establishing a new pension insolvency
insurance vehicle.
>>
The Institute's Pension Prescription notes that defined benefit plans
offer predictability, more security and less risk to plan members, while
helping employers to attract and retain employees and better manage their
workforce. Defined benefit plans also generate higher investment returns and
provide superior pension coverage for employees in all sectors.
"Canadians have one of the best pension systems in the world, but that
system must include defined benefit pension plans. Our Pension Prescription,
if implemented, will help to secure defined benefit plan benefits for members
and foster a pension system that encourages employers to create and maintain
defined benefit plans."
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J.D. Power and Associates Reports: Implementing a Formal Financial Plan with an Investment Firm Results in Considerably Higher Levels of Overall Satisfaction among Canadian Investors
Edward Jones Ranks Highest among Full Service Investment Firms for a
Second Consecutive Year
TORONTO - Investors who use financial planning services are much more satisfied in their relationship with their firm than those who do not, according to the J.D. Power and Associates 2007 Canadian Full Service Investor Satisfaction Study(SM) released June 18, 2007.
Now in its second year, the study provides a benchmark for investor
satisfaction and creates norms that allow individual investment institutions
in Canada to evaluate how they compare to competitive firms. Six factors are
utilized to evaluate overall investor satisfaction with full-service
investment firms: account set-up and offerings; account statements;
convenience; cost; investment advisor/team; and investment performance.
The study finds that while only 30 percent of investors report having a
formal written financial plan, those who do report having much higher levels
of satisfaction than investors without a plan. Additionally, among those
investors who have a written plan, overall satisfaction with their investment
firm is even higher when the plan is executed by their primary investment firm
rather than a secondary firm, accountant, lawyer or themselves.
"Having a clear, formally written financial plan in place is not only
beneficial to the investors, but also to the investment firm, as it gives them
a much better idea of the expectations and financial goals of their
customers," said Charles Schade, senior director of research at J.D. Power and
Associates. "Sitting down and developing a plan is also one key way to build
the relationship between the advisor and investor, as interaction with the
financial advisor has the most significant impact on overall satisfaction with
a firm."
Edward Jones ranks highest with an index score of 791 points on a
1,000-point scale, performing particularly well in investment advisor/team;
investment performance; account statements; and account set-up and offerings.
TD Waterhouse Private Investment Advice follows with 774 points, receiving
high ratings from customers in the convenience factor, and ScotiaMcLeod ranks
third with 766 points. Both TD Waterhouse and ScotiaMcLeod increased their
satisfaction score by more than 20 index points from the 2006 study.
Overall, the industry average has improved to 763 index points in 2007 -
up 15 points from the 2006 study. The increase in satisfaction is primarily
driven by the banking-associated firms, while satisfaction with most non-banks
has essentially remained flat from 2006 results. Specifically, banks have
improved most within the investment performance factor.
"It is important to note that at nearly 60 months, we're currently in the
longest-running bull market Canada has seen in recent decades," said Schade.
"Performance plays an integral role in driving overall satisfaction, and
customers who are feeling positive about their investments are generally
happier. However, across the board, the investment arms of the banking
institutions have been doing a better job of listening to their customers and
being more attentive to their needs." Regarding image, the study also finds
that firms that are perceived to have higher fees receive more positive
satisfaction ratings from their investors than are firms perceived to have
lower fees.
"Investors are generally more accepting of higher fees when their
portfolio performance is strong," said Schade. "Even investors who are paying
more for product offerings and services generally feel as though they are
getting more value for their money when the market is doing well."
The 2007 Canadian Full Service Investor Satisfaction Study is based on
responses from 3,357 investors who use full-service investment institutions.
The study was fielded in April and May 2007.
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Canada's international transactions in securities April 2007
Canadians acquired a near-record $13.2 billion worth of foreign securities in April, equally split between bonds and stocks. Investment over the first four months of 2007 has amounted to $39.2 billion, nearly half of the record $78.7 billion invested in 2006.
Meanwhile, non-residents invested $1.5 billion in Canadian securities. April's investment was all in Canadian shares as non-residents reduced their holdings of Canadian debt instruments.
Near-record investment in foreign bonds
Canadian residents acquired a near-record $7.1 billion worth of foreign bonds in April, adding to a record $16.5 billion invested in the first quarter. Over half of April's acquisition ($3.8 billion) was in US government bonds. Another one-third ($2.3 billion) went to buy non-US bonds, half with a term-to-maturity of five years or less.
April saw Canadian residents buy $2.6 billion worth of maple bonds, with nearly 85% ($2.2 billion) issued by non-US entities. Maple bonds are Canadian dollar-denominated bonds issued by foreign entities.
Canadians sell US government treasury bills
Canadians sold $929 million worth of foreign money market paper in April. Residents had bought foreign money market instruments in 9 of the past 12 months, totalling $8.9 billion.
On a sector basis, over 80% of April's divestment ($758 million) was in US government treasury bills, adding to the $593-million divestment in March. In terms of currency, three quarters of April's disposition ($704 million) was in Canadian dollar-denominated foreign paper, mainly due to instruments maturing during the month. The Canadian dollar surpassed the US 90-cent mark in April and posted the third highest monthly appreciation relative to the US dollar on record.
Highest level of investment in foreign shares since January 2001
Following heavy investment totalling $9.2 billion during the first quarter, Canadians acquired another $7.0 billion worth of foreign shares in April, the highest level of investment since January 2001. Most of the investment ($6.1 billion) was in non-US shares.
Foreign investors withdraw Canadian bonds from their portfolios
After a near-record acquisition of $8.9 billion in March, non-residents removed $1.2 billion worth of Canadian bonds from their portfolios in April.
On a sector basis, April's divestment was concentrated in the federal government sector as non-residents sold $2.4 billion worth. Meanwhile, they continued to invest in federal government enterprise bonds, buying $1.6 billion worth, adding to the $1.1 billion invested in March.
On a currency basis, April's foreign divestment was concentrated in Canadian dollar-denominated bonds ($1.6 billion). Significantly subdued new bond issuance in the corporate sector, coupled with a sizable disposition of outstanding federal government bonds, contributed to April's decrease in foreign holdings of bonds denominated in Canadian dollars.
Regionally, American and European investors sold $1.8 billion and $697 million worth of Canadian bonds in April respectively, following respective acquisitions of $5.6 billion and $1.4 billion in March.
Investment in Canadian shares picks up speed
Non-residents replenished their holdings of Canadian shares, acquiring $3.5 billion worth in April. They invested $4.8 billion in outstanding shares, but this was partially offset by a $1.3-billion share divestment due to foreign takeover of Canadian firms. Non-residents invested in a fairly diversified portfolio of Canadian equities in April.
Divestment of federal treasury bills four months in a row
Non-residents disposed of Canadian money market paper for a second consecutive month, selling $725 million worth in April. The month's divestment was largely in federal government treasury bills ($758 million) as retirements exceeded investment in outstanding issues. Non-residents have reduced their holdings of federal t-bills for four months in a row, totalling $2.2 billion. Meanwhile, foreign investors added $230 million worth of provincial and corporate paper to their portfolios.

Related market information
In April, Canadian short-term interest rates remained unchanged at 4.16% while US rates dropped 7 basis points to 4.87%, narrowing the differential to 0.71%, in favour of investment in the United States.
Canadian long-term interest rates climbed 5 basis points to 4.15% while US rates increased 4 basis points to 4.66%. As a result, the differential between the two countries remained little changed at 0.51%.
Canadian stock prices increased for the seventh consecutive month with the Standard and Poor's/Toronto Stock Exchange Composite Index rising 1.9% and ending April at 13,416.7. Meanwhile, US stock prices rose substantially in April as the Standard and Poor's Composite Index rose 4.3% to 1,482.4, its largest increase since December 2003.
The Canadian dollar surged in April, rising 3.47 US cents by the month's end and closing at 90.08 US cents. It was the third largest monthly increase on record.
Definitions
The data series on international security transactions cover portfolio transactions in stocks, bonds and money market instruments for both Canadian and foreign issues.
Stocks include common and preferred equities, as well as warrants.
Debt securities include bonds and money market instruments.
Bonds have an original term to maturity of more than one year.
Money market instruments have an original term to maturity of one year or less.
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Record Attendance at Canada’s Preeminent Private Equity Conference Keynote Address from KKR’s Henry Kravis
TORONTO - A record number of private equity and venture capital investors are assembled in Halifax this week at the 2007 Annual Conference of the CVCA Canada’s Venture Capital & Private Equity Association, reflecting the record levels of investment activity in the sector. The nearly 500 investors from across Canada and around the world will tomorrow hear from Mr. Henry R. Kravis, Founding Partner of Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co.
This year’s CVCA conference is taking place against a backdrop of continuing strong performance by Canadian private equity funds. The CVCA released data today showing that the benchmark for top quartile performance by Canadian buyout and mezzanine funds has moved up from 18.9% to an annual rate of 21.9%. In the first quarter of 2007, buyout funds invested $5.1 billion in Canadian companies, following record investments of $11 billion into Canadian companies last year.
“The dramatic growth in private equity is very quickly constructing a new pillar to our overall capital markets in Canada”, declared Rick Nathan, CVCA President and Managing Director of Kensington Capital Partners, “alongside our public markets, our banks, and other providers of capital to our economy. Successful private equity investors drive growth in our companies; increase our productivity and competitiveness while building value for investors investors consisting primarily of pension plans thereby building value to fund the retirement of virtually all Canadians from coast to coast. This is ‘21st Century Capitalism’, and it is vital to our economy.”
At noon May 29, Mr. Kravis will speak to the ‘Current State of the Private Equity Business’. His firm, KKR, has led some of the largest, most successful acquisitions via management buyouts, which included RJR Nabisco, as well as Canadian acquisitions of Shopper’s Drug Mart and Yellow Pages Group. KKR has completed over 150 transactions with a total acquisition price of approximately $270 billion.
The chair of the 2007 Conference is Thomas J. Hayes, President & CEO of GrowthWorks Atlantic Ltd.
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Ontario Teachers' and Victorian Funds Management agree to buy 48.25 per cent stake in Birmingham Airport
TORONTO - Airport Group Investments Ltd. (AGIL), a limited company owned by the Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan (Teachers') and Victorian Funds Management Corp. (VFMC), has entered into a conditional agreement to acquire a 48.25 per cent interest in Birmingham International Airport for (pnds stlg)420 million ($918 million Cdn).
AGIL has agreed to acquire the shares indirectly and directly from
Australia's Macquarie Airports Group Ltd. (Macquarie) and Aer Rianta
International c.p.t, (Aer Rianta), a subsidiary company of the Dublin Airport
Authority.
Birmingham International Airport, the fifth largest airport in the U.K.,
handles more than nine million passengers a year through two terminals, and
acts as a gateway to Europe, North America, India and the Middle East.
West Midlands Districts Council (the Districts), which represents seven
metropolitan areas in the airport's vicinity, owns a 49 per cent interest in
the airport and has pre-emption rights to the shares being sold by Macquarie
and Aer Rianta. If the right is not exercised within 90 days, AGIL can close
the transaction.
The Districts will retain their 49 per cent interest in Birmingham
airport, while airport staff, through an employee share trust, will continue
to hold the remaining 2.75 per cent.
"This investment offers stable and attractive long-term returns that will
help us pay pensions to the teachers of Ontario," said Jim Leech, Senior
Vice-President, Teachers' Private Capital.
"We look forward to working with VFMC, the district co-shareholders and
other stakeholders to support the continued development and growth of the
airport over the coming decades."
Mr. Leech noted that a new runway extension, targeted for completion by
2012, will extend Birmingham's reach to international destinations.
Leo de Bever, Chief Investment Officer of VFMC, said: "We share the
ambition of the Districts for the airport to be a major international gateway
and recognize the key role of the airport in enhancing economic growth for the
West Midlands region. As long-term public sector asset managers, we believe
that Teachers' and ourselves are uniquely well suited to a long-term
partnership with the district shareholders."
"In managing assets, VFMC considers investments that demonstrate
appropriate risk and return characteristics that are suitable for its
beneficiaries. As such, it is building a program of quality infrastructure
assets of which Birmingham International Airport will be an important
component. Birmingham International Airport is a good fit for VFMC. The
entities bear a number of similarities, both having public sector stakeholders
and operating within a commercial environment," said Mr. de Bever.
AGIL was formed by Teachers' and VFMC to hold their investment in
Birmingham Airport. Teachers' owns 60.1 per cent of AGIL, while VFMC owns
39.9 per cent.
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Canada's international transactions in securities for March 2007
Fuelled by investment in foreign bonds, Canadians acquired $11.0 billion worth of foreign securities in March. Acquisitions of foreign securities over the first quarter amounted to a record $25.7 billion. A stronger dollar, favourable European rates, the high level of maple bond issuance and foreign takeovers all contributed to the robust investment in foreign securities in March.
Meanwhile, non-residents added $4.7 billion worth of Canadian securities to their holdings in March, following February's investment of $4.8 billion. Foreign investors adjusted their portfolios by investing in Canadian bonds while selling Canadian equities.
Investment in foreign bonds hit record high
Canadians bought a record $8.0 billion worth of foreign bonds in March, breaking the $6.2 billion record high of January 2007. These heavy acquisitions pushed the total investment during the first quarter to $16.6 billion, another record.
The acquisitions in March were mainly in non-US bonds (60%), amounting to a record $4.8 billion. Two-thirds of the non-US bonds acquired were maple bonds issued mainly by European institutions. Meanwhile, acquisitions of US corporate bonds remained strong at $3.6 billion, adding to the $3.9 billion invested the month before. Investment in maple bonds issued by US corporations accounted for roughly one-third ($1.2 billion).
In March, residents sold $488 million of US government bonds, following a heavy divestment of $3.4 billion in February.
Acquisitions of foreign equities for the sixth consecutive month
Canadians added $2.9 billion worth of foreign shares into their portfolios in March, the sixth consecutive month of robust purchases totalling $14.0 billion. Investment over the month was entirely in US shares. Over half of March's investment in US shares was due to foreign takeovers of Canadian firms and the resulting new issues of US equities to Canadian shareholders. On the other hand, Canadians sold $1.0 billion worth of non-US shares, after two consecutive months of buying totalling $3.8 billion.
Investment in foreign paper focuses on Canadian dollar denominated paper
Canadians invested $122 million in foreign money market paper in March. Currency-wise, they bought $1.8 billion of foreign paper denominated in Canadian dollars while selling $1.7 billion in foreign currency denominated paper.
Near-record investment in Canadian bonds
Following three consecutive months of sales totalling $5.4 billion, non-residents reversed the trend by acquiring a near-record $9.1 billion worth of Canadian bonds in March, equally split between new issues and outstanding issues.
On a sector basis, corporate and government bonds had an equal share of foreign acquisitions. In March, Canadian corporations raised $4.6 billion by issuing new bonds abroad, mainly to repay corporate indebtedness. Meanwhile, for the $4.5 billion foreign investment in Canadian government bonds, three-quarters went to buy outstanding federal government bonds and the remaining was invested in outstanding federal government enterprise bonds. The Canadian government has not issued new bonds abroad for over six years now.
Geographically, American investors led the way, buying $5.7 billion worth. On a currency basis, investment was roughly split between US and Canadian dollar issues as non-residents sold some of their holdings of bonds denominated in other foreign currencies.
Non-residents reduce their holdings of Canadian equities
Foreign investors sold $4.2 billion worth of Canadian shares in March, largely offsetting the $5.0 billion invested in February. March's disposition was divided into roughly equal amounts of outstanding shares and share redemptions due to foreign takeovers of Canadian firms. Agreeing with a general trend of Canadian corporations issuing debts while consolidating shares to increase financial leverage and share value, March saw adjustments to non-resident portfolios with the addition of debts and the reduction of equities.
Small divestment in Canadian money market instruments
March saw a $171 million divestment in Canadian money market paper. On a sector basis, the divestment was almost entirely in federal government treasury bills, as nominal purchases of provincial paper just offset the disposition of corporate paper.
Related market information
In March, the gap between Canadian and US short-term interest rates narrowed by 6 basis points to 0.78%. For the month, Canadian rates fell 3 basis points to 4.16% while American rates dropped 9 basis points to 4.94%. Canadian short-term rates have been stable, sitting at around 4.16% since July 2006.
Canadian long-term interest rates increased 7 basis points to 4.10% in March, while American long-term interest rates were up 6 basis points to 4.62%. This caused the interest rate differential, which favours investment in United States, to fall one basis point to 0.52%.
Canadian stock prices went up 0.9% in March with the Standard and Poor's/Toronto Stock Exchange composite index ending the month at 13,165.5. This was the sixth consecutive month of increase in stock prices. Prices were up 8.7% compared to the same month last year. Meanwhile, American stock prices rebounded 1.0% in March with the Standard and Poor's Composite 500 Index standing at 1,420.9 at the end of March, up almost 10% from the same period last year.
The Canadian dollar continued to appreciate in value, up 1.13 US cents against the US dollar. The increase brought the Canadian dollar to a March close of 86.61 US cents.
Definitions
The data series on international security transactions cover portfolio transactions in stocks, bonds and money market instruments for both Canadian and foreign issues.
Stocks include common and preferred equities, as well as warrants.
Debt securities include bonds and money market instruments.
Bonds have an original term to maturity of more than one year.
Money market instruments have an original term to maturity of one year or less.
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