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Biotech Industry
Biotech Avoids Fall Out From Tough Quarter for Capital Markets
SAN FRANCISCO - The biotech industry came through a very turbulent first quarter relatively unscathed with the Burrill Biotech Select Index, a price-weighted index tracking 20 of biotech's "blue chip" companies, finishing unchanged compared to the Dow, which closed down 7.5% and the Nasdaq, whose value dropped 14%.
"Despite a sea of red numbers for our other indices, the Burrill Biotech
Select Index recorded a credible gain of close to 4% in the month of March,"
said G. Steven Burrill, CEO, Burrill & Company, a San Francisco based global
leader in life sciences with activities in Venture Capital, Private Equity,
Merchant Banking and Media. "This gain was in spite of the fact that the
quarter was a bad one any way you sliced it. Investors have been shell shocked
in the wake of not only surging oil prices (the declining dollar) and the
housing slump but also near chaos in the financial markets with Wall Street
almost imploding in the wake of a massive global liquidity crisis.
"While 'blue chip' companies such as Genentech and Gilead Sciences have
so far weathered the market downturn, emerging companies have been less
fortunate since they are perceived by investors as more risky," noted Burrill.
"For example, the Burrill Mid Cap Biotech Index dropped over 23% in Q1 '08.
This is why companies with broader-based product portfolios are able to ride
out uncertain markets. Interestingly enough, investors have been choosing
biotech's elite companies over big Pharma companies. This is reflected in the
fact that the Amex Pharmaceutical Index closed the quarter down 12% at 295.23,
its lowest total since October 2004."
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Biotech IPOs on hold
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The prevailing tough economic environment also took its toll on biotech
IPO "hopefuls" with Biolex, Light Sciences Oncology and Archemix cancelling
their planned offerings because of the market conditions. Only one company
braved the market -- Bioheart, a biotechnology company focused on using cells
derived from a patient's body for treatment of heart damage. It priced its 1.1
million shares offering at $5.25 the midpoint of a revised range. The company
had originally filed for an offering of 3.6 million shares at a range of
$14-$16. The company's shares closed the month of March at $4, down 24%.
The tough economic environment kept other biotech IPO "hopefuls" grounded
on the runway. Several, however, did file for an IPO in order to get in line
and be ready to respond rapidly to complete their IPO when the market
improves:
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-- Bayhill Therapeutics, a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company
developing products to treat autoimmune diseases,
-- CyDex Pharmaceuticals -- a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on
the development and commercialization of drugs specifically designed to
address limitations of current therapies in selected established
markets.
-- Omeros -- developing drugs to treat focused inflammation and disorders
of the central nervous system
-- Phenomix, a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of
novel small-molecule product candidates for treatment of Type 2
diabetes and hepatitis C.
-- Zogenix developing treatments for central nervous system disorders and
pain.
Market cap
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The industry's market cap closed at $442 billion, unchanged for March and
down 2% for the quarter. Genentech's market cap closed the month at $85B --
the company's shares had a very good month (up 15.7%) and quarter (up 21%).
Amgen shares slipped 10% in the quarter with the result that the company's
market cap dropped to $45B. As a result, the company slipped one place in
company rankings by market cap with Gilead Sciences closing the quarter at
$47.8B. Shares of Gilead hit a new 52-week high by month end following new of
strong sales of its HIV drugs Truvada and Atripla.
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