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Global Recognition
Justice Richard Goldstone Receives MacArthur Award for
International Justice
THE HAGUE, The Netherlands - The John
D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation today honors Justice Richard
Goldstone, former Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal
Tribunals for Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia, with the MacArthur
Award for International Justice. The Award was presented at a dinner
held in The Hague, the international city of peace and justice, which
is home to more than 150 international legal organizations and judicial
tribunals, including the International Criminal Court and the
International Court of Justice. Guests include representatives from the
diplomatic and judicial communities, as well as civic and non-profit
leaders.
As the first Chief Prosecutor of the Tribunals for Rwanda and the
former Yugoslavia, Goldstone helped shepherd these courts, the first of
their kind since Nazi war criminals were tried at Nuremberg following
World War II. In 1995, Goldstone filed charges of genocide and crimes
against humanity against Bosnian Serb leaders Radovan Karadzic and
Ratko Mladic for their roles in the "ethnic cleansing" of Bosnian
Muslims, as well as torture, rape, the shelling of Sarajevo, and the
sacking of mosques and Catholic churches.
Prior to his appointment as Chief Prosecutor in 1994, Goldstone was
chair of the Commission of Inquiry Regarding Public Violence and
Intimidation (commonly called "the Goldstone Commission") in the
aftermath of apartheid in his native South Africa. His service on the
Commission proved invaluable to the democratic transition in that
country, where he also served as an inaugural justice of the
Constitutional Court. He currently serves as the first Spinoza Fellow
at the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study.
In accepting the Award, Justice Goldstone said, "I am delighted that
the MacArthur Award recognizes the centrality in the 21st Century of
international criminal justice. It is a system that withdraws impunity
for war criminals even if they are sitting heads of state. It is also a
system that recognizes the inherent dignity of all human beings and
seeks to bring official acknowledgement to victims of atrocity crimes."
"As Chief Prosecutor of the UN International Criminal Tribunals for
Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia, Justice Goldstone displayed a mature,
meticulous, and measured exercise of his mandate that reanimated the
enterprise of international justice, bringing both a degree of
resolution to victims and a new model for the prosecution of crimes
against humanity," said MacArthur President Jonathan Fanton, who
presented the Award. "Insisting on the independence of the counsel and
judges, a transparent establishment of the facts in each case,
due-process protections for the accused, and the centrality of
first-hand testimony from witnesses and surviving victims, he gave the
Tribunals moral authority and legal credibility. Justice Goldstone
stood guarantor for the responsibility, probity, and value of
international justice; his unquestioned competence and integrity won
the faith of the world."
The Award provides Goldstone with $100,000 for his own work and invites
him to suggest an additional $500,000 in support for non-profit
organizations working on international justice issues. At Justice
Goldstone's suggestion, MacArthur is awarding grants of $100,000 each
to the Institute for Historical Justice and Reconciliation; the
International Bar Association; the International Center for Ethics,
Justice, and Public Life at Brandeis University; the International
Center for Transitional Justice; and Physicians for Human Rights.
The full text release can be downloaded at
http://www.edelmanpr.nl/pressroom.php?Action=PressReleaseShow&PressReleaseId=1382
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